Even if RISC-V has supported the vDSO feature, the latency of the functions for obtaining the system time is still expensive. It is because these functions still trigger a corresponding system call in the process, which slows down the response time. If we want to remove the system call to reduce the latency, the kernel should have the ability to output the system clock information to userspace. This patch introduces the vDSO common flow to enable the kernel to achieve the above feature and uses "rdtime" instruction to obtain the current time in the user space. Under this condition, the latency cost by the ecall from U-mode to S-mode can be eliminated. After applying this patch, the latency of gettimeofday() measured on the HiFive unleashed board can be reduced by %61. Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
79 lines
2.5 KiB
Makefile
79 lines
2.5 KiB
Makefile
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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# Copied from arch/tile/kernel/vdso/Makefile
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# Absolute relocation type $(ARCH_REL_TYPE_ABS) needs to be defined before
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# the inclusion of generic Makefile.
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ARCH_REL_TYPE_ABS := R_RISCV_32|R_RISCV_64|R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT
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include $(srctree)/lib/vdso/Makefile
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# Symbols present in the vdso
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vdso-syms = rt_sigreturn
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ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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vdso-syms += vgettimeofday
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endif
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vdso-syms += getcpu
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vdso-syms += flush_icache
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# Files to link into the vdso
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obj-vdso = $(patsubst %, %.o, $(vdso-syms)) note.o
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ifneq ($(c-gettimeofday-y),)
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CFLAGS_vgettimeofday.o += -include $(c-gettimeofday-y)
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endif
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# Build rules
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targets := $(obj-vdso) vdso.so vdso.so.dbg vdso.lds vdso-dummy.o
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obj-vdso := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-vdso))
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obj-y += vdso.o vdso-syms.o
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CPPFLAGS_vdso.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
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# Disable gcov profiling for VDSO code
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GCOV_PROFILE := n
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# Force dependency
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$(obj)/vdso.o: $(obj)/vdso.so
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# link rule for the .so file, .lds has to be first
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SYSCFLAGS_vdso.so.dbg = $(c_flags)
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$(obj)/vdso.so.dbg: $(src)/vdso.lds $(obj-vdso) FORCE
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$(call if_changed,vdsold)
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# We also create a special relocatable object that should mirror the symbol
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# table and layout of the linked DSO. With ld --just-symbols we can then
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# refer to these symbols in the kernel code rather than hand-coded addresses.
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SYSCFLAGS_vdso.so.dbg = -shared -s -Wl,-soname=linux-vdso.so.1 \
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-Wl,--build-id -Wl,--hash-style=both
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$(obj)/vdso-dummy.o: $(src)/vdso.lds $(obj)/rt_sigreturn.o FORCE
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$(call if_changed,vdsold)
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LDFLAGS_vdso-syms.o := -r --just-symbols
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$(obj)/vdso-syms.o: $(obj)/vdso-dummy.o FORCE
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$(call if_changed,ld)
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# strip rule for the .so file
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$(obj)/%.so: OBJCOPYFLAGS := -S
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$(obj)/%.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg FORCE
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$(call if_changed,objcopy)
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# actual build commands
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# The DSO images are built using a special linker script
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# Add -lgcc so rv32 gets static muldi3 and lshrdi3 definitions.
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# Make sure only to export the intended __vdso_xxx symbol offsets.
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quiet_cmd_vdsold = VDSOLD $@
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cmd_vdsold = $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(call cc-option, -no-pie) -nostdlib -nostartfiles $(SYSCFLAGS_$(@F)) \
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-Wl,-T,$(filter-out FORCE,$^) -o $@.tmp && \
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$(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy \
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$(patsubst %, -G __vdso_%, $(vdso-syms)) $@.tmp $@ && \
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rm $@.tmp
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# install commands for the unstripped file
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quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
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cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
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vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg
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@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
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$(call cmd,vdso_install)
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vdso_install: vdso.so
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