commit 4e28f79e3dffa52d327b46d1a78dac16efb5810b upstream.
usbmisc is an optional device property so it is totally valid for the
corresponding data->usbmisc_data to have a NULL value.
Check that before dereferencing the pointer.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace static
analysis tool.
Fixes: 74adad500346 ("usb: chipidea: ci_hdrc_imx: decrement device's refcount in .remove() and in the error path of .probe()")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250316102658.490340-2-pchelkin@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a1059896f2bfdcebcdc7153c3be2307ea319501f upstream.
The cdns3 driver has the same NCM deadlock as fixed in cdnsp by commit
58f2fcb3a845 ("usb: cdnsp: Fix deadlock issue during using NCM gadget").
Under PREEMPT_RT the deadlock can be readily triggered by heavy network
traffic, for example using "iperf --bidir" over NCM ethernet link.
The deadlock occurs because the threaded interrupt handler gets
preempted by a softirq, but both are protected by the same spinlock.
Prevent deadlock by disabling softirq during threaded irq handler.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7733f6c32e ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver")
Signed-off-by: Ralph Siemsen <ralph.siemsen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318-rfs-cdns3-deadlock-v2-1-bfd9cfcee732@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1ea050da5562af9b930d17cbbe9632d30f5df43a upstream.
This check is performed before prepare_transfer() and prepare_ring(), so
enqueue can already point at the final link TRB of a segment. And indeed
it will, some 0.4% of times this code is called.
Then enqueue + 1 is an invalid pointer. It will crash the kernel right
away or load some junk which may look like a link TRB and cause the real
link TRB to be replaced with a NOOP. This wouldn't end well.
Use a functionally equivalent test which doesn't dereference the pointer
and always gives correct result.
Something has crashed my machine twice in recent days while playing with
an Etron HC, and a control transfer stress test ran for confirmation has
just crashed it again. The same test passes with this patch applied.
Fixes: 5e1c67abc930 ("xhci: Fix control transfer error on Etron xHCI host")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuangyi Chiang <ki.chiang65@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410151828.2868740-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4cc01410e1c1dd075df10f750775c81d1cb6672b upstream.
Add serial support for OWON HDS200 series oscilloscopes and likely
many other pieces of OWON test equipment.
OWON HDS200 series devices host two USB endpoints, designed to
facilitate bidirectional SCPI. SCPI is a predominately ASCII text
protocol for test/measurement equipment. Having a serial/tty interface
for these devices lowers the barrier to entry for anyone trying to
write programs to communicate with them.
The following shows the USB descriptor for the OWON HDS272S running
firmware V5.7.1:
Bus 001 Device 068: ID 5345:1234 Owon PDS6062T Oscilloscope
Negotiated speed: Full Speed (12Mbps)
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 0 [unknown]
bDeviceSubClass 0 [unknown]
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x5345 Owon
idProduct 0x1234 PDS6062T Oscilloscope
bcdDevice 1.00
iManufacturer 1 oscilloscope
iProduct 2 oscilloscope
iSerial 3 oscilloscope
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0029
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 100mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 5 Physical Interface Device
bInterfaceSubClass 0 [unknown]
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
** UNRECOGNIZED: 09 21 11 01 00 01 22 5f 00
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 32
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x01 EP 1 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 32
Device Status: 0x0000
(Bus Powered)
OWON appears to be using the same USB Vendor and Product ID for many
of their oscilloscopes. Looking at the discussion about the USB
vendor/product ID, in the link bellow, suggests that this VID/PID is
shared with VDS, SDS, PDS, and now the HDS series oscilloscopes.
Available documentation for these devices seems to indicate that all
use a similar SCPI protocol, some with RS232 options. It is likely that
this same simple serial setup would work correctly for them all.
Link: https://usb-ids.gowdy.us/read/UD/5345/1234
Signed-off-by: Craig Hesling <craig@hesling.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b399078f882b6e5d32da18b6c696cc84b12f90d5 upstream.
Abacus Electrics makes optical probes for interacting with smart meters
over an optical interface.
At least one version uses an FT232B chip (as detected by ftdi_sio) with
a custom USB PID, which needs to be added to the list to make the device
work in a plug-and-play fashion.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ehrenreich <michideep@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7094832b5ac861b0bd7ed8866c93cb15ef619996 upstream.
The MSM UART DM controller supports different working modes, e.g. DMA or
the "single-character mode", where all reads/writes operate on a single
character rather than 4 chars (32-bit) at once. When using earlycon,
__msm_console_write() always writes 4 characters at a time, but we don't
know which mode the bootloader was using and we don't set the mode either.
This causes garbled output if the bootloader was using the single-character
mode, because only every 4th character appears in the serial console, e.g.
"[ 00oni pi 000xf0[ 00i s 5rm9(l)l s 1 1 SPMTA 7:C 5[ 00A ade k d[
00ano:ameoi .Q1B[ 00ac _idaM00080oo'"
If the bootloader was using the DMA ("DM") mode, output would likely fail
entirely. Later, when the full serial driver probes, the port is
re-initialized and output works as expected.
Fix this also for earlycon by clearing the DMEN register and
reset+re-enable the transmitter to apply the change. This ensures the
transmitter is in the expected state before writing any output.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 0efe729634 ("tty: serial: msm: Add earlycon support")
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408-msm-serial-earlycon-v1-1-429080127530@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e9d7748a7468581859d2b85b378135f9688a0aff upstream.
Under irq_ack, pci1xxxx_assign_bit reads the current interrupt status,
modifies and writes the entire value back. Since, the IRQ status bit
gets cleared on writing back, the better approach is to directly write
the bitmask to the register in order to preserve the value.
Fixes: 1f4d8ae231 ("misc: microchip: pci1xxxx: Add gpio irq handler and irq helper functions irq_ack, irq_mask, irq_unmask and irq_set_type of irq_chip.")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rengarajan S <rengarajan.s@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313170856.20868-3-rengarajan.s@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 18eb77c75ed01439f96ae5c0f33461eb5134b907 upstream.
Resolve kernel panic while accessing IRQ handler associated with the
generated IRQ. This is done by acquiring the spinlock and storing the
current interrupt state before handling the interrupt request using
generic_handle_irq.
A previous fix patch was submitted where 'generic_handle_irq' was
replaced with 'handle_nested_irq'. However, this change also causes
the kernel panic where after determining which GPIO triggered the
interrupt and attempting to call handle_nested_irq with the mapped
IRQ number, leads to a failure in locating the registered handler.
Fixes: 194f9f94a516 ("misc: microchip: pci1xxxx: Resolve kernel panic during GPIO IRQ handling")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rengarajan S <rengarajan.s@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313170856.20868-2-rengarajan.s@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c876be906ce7e518d9ef9926478669c151999e69 upstream.
register_chrdev will only register the first 256 minors of a major chrdev.
That means that dynamically allocated misc devices with minor above 255
will fail to open with -ENXIO.
This was found by kernel test robot when testing a different change that
makes all dynamically allocated minors be above 255. This has, however,
been separately tested by creating 256 serio_raw devices with the help of
userio driver.
Ever since allowing misc devices with minors above 128, this has been
possible.
Fix it by registering all minor numbers from 0 to MINORMASK + 1 for
MISC_MAJOR.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202503171507.6c8093d0-lkp@intel.com
Fixes: ab760791c0 ("char: misc: Increase the maximum number of dynamic misc devices to 1048448")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Tested-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250317-misc-chrdev-v1-1-6cd05da11aef@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9bcac97dc42d2f4da8229d18feb0fe2b1ce523a2 upstream.
Restore an IRTE back to host control (remapped or posted MSI mode) if the
*new* GSI route prevents posting the IRQ directly to a vCPU, regardless of
the GSI routing type. Updating the IRTE if and only if the new GSI is an
MSI results in KVM leaving an IRTE posting to a vCPU.
The dangling IRTE can result in interrupts being incorrectly delivered to
the guest, and in the worst case scenario can result in use-after-free,
e.g. if the VM is torn down, but the underlying host IRQ isn't freed.
Fixes: efc644048e ("KVM: x86: Update IRTE for posted-interrupts")
Fixes: 411b44ba80 ("svm: Implements update_pi_irte hook to setup posted interrupt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bcda70c56f3e718465cab2aad260cf34183ce1ce upstream.
Explicitly treat type differences as GSI routing changes, as comparing MSI
data between two entries could get a false negative, e.g. if userspace
changed the type but left the type-specific data as-is.
Fixes: 515a0c79e7 ("kvm: irqfd: avoid update unmodified entries of the routing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 14a3cc755825ef7b34c986aa2786ea815023e9c5 upstream.
With ATA devices supporting the CDL feature, using CDL requires that the
feature be enabled with a SET FEATURES command. This command is issued
as the translated command for the MODE SELECT command issued by
scsi_cdl_enable() when the user enables CDL through the device
cdl_enable sysfs attribute.
However, the implementation of scsi_cdl_enable() always issues a MODE
SELECT command for ATA devices when the enable argument is true, even if
CDL is already enabled on the device. While this does not cause any
issue with using CDL descriptors with read/write commands (the CDL
feature will be enabled on the drive), issuing the MODE SELECT command
even when the device CDL feature is already enabled will cause a reset
of the ATA device CDL statistics log page (as defined in ACS, any CDL
enable action must reset the device statistics).
Avoid this needless actions (and the implied statistics log page reset)
by modifying scsi_cdl_enable() to issue the MODE SELECT command to
enable CDL if and only if CDL is not reported as already enabled on the
device.
And while at it, simplify the initialization of the is_ata boolean
variable and move the declaration of the scsi mode data and sense header
variables to within the scope of ATA device handling.
Fixes: 1b22cfb141 ("scsi: core: Allow enabling and disabling command duration limits")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 88474ad734fb2000805c63e01cc53ea930adf2c7 upstream.
For the ATA features subpage of the control mode page, the T10 SAT-6
specifications state that:
For a MODE SENSE command, the SATL shall return the CDL_CTRL field value
that was last set by an application client.
However, the function ata_msense_control_ata_feature() always sets the
CDL_CTRL field to the 0x02 value to indicate support for the CDL T2A and
T2B pages. This is thus incorrect and the value 0x02 must be reported
only after the user enables the CDL feature, which is indicated with the
ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED device flag. When this flag is not set, the
CDL_CTRL field of the ATA feature subpage of the control mode page must
report a value of 0x00.
Fix ata_msense_control_ata_feature() to report the correct values for
the CDL_CTRL field, according to the enable/disable state of the device
CDL feature.
Fixes: df60f9c645 ("scsi: ata: libata: Add ATA feature control sub-page translation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit db91586b1e8f36122a9e5b8fbced11741488dd22 upstream.
The function ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() has a return type defined
as unsigned int but this function may return negative error codes, which
are correctly propagated up the call chain as integers.
Fix ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() to have the correct int return
type.
While at it, also fix a typo in this function description comment.
Fixes: df60f9c645 ("scsi: ata: libata: Add ATA feature control sub-page translation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 17e897a456752ec9c2d7afb3d9baf268b442451b upstream.
With ATA devices supporting the CDL feature, using CDL requires that the
feature be enabled with a SET FEATURES command. This command is issued
as the translated command for the MODE SELECT command issued by
scsi_cdl_enable() when the user enables CDL through the device
cdl_enable sysfs attribute.
Currently, ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() always translates a MODE
SELECT command for the ATA features subpage of the control mode page to
a SET FEATURES command to enable or disable CDL based on the cdl_ctrl
field. However, there is no need to issue the SET FEATURES command if:
1) The MODE SELECT command requests disabling CDL and CDL is already
disabled.
2) The MODE SELECT command requests enabling CDL and CDL is already
enabled.
Fix ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() to issue the SET FEATURES command
only when necessary. Since enabling CDL also implies a reset of the CDL
statistics log page, avoiding useless CDL enable operations also avoids
clearing the CDL statistics log.
Also add debug messages to clearly signal when CDL is being enabled or
disabled using a SET FEATURES command.
Fixes: df60f9c645 ("scsi: ata: libata: Add ATA feature control sub-page translation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 078d3ee7c162cd66d76171579c02d7890bd77daf upstream.
According to CXL r3.2 section 8.2.1.2, the PCI_COMMAND register fields,
including Memory Space Enable bit, have no effect on the behavior of an
RCD Upstream Port. Retaining this check may incorrectly cause
cxl_pci_probe() to fail on a valid RCD upstream Port.
While the specification is explicit only for RCD Upstream Ports, this
check is solely for accessing the RCRB, which is always mapped through
memory space. Therefore, its safe to remove the check entirely. In
practice, firmware reliably enables the Memory Space Enable bit for
RCH Downstream Ports and no failures have been observed.
Removing the check simplifies the code and avoids unnecessary
special-casing, while relying on BIOS/firmware to configure devices
correctly. Moreover, any failures due to inaccessible RCRB regions
will still be caught either in __rcrb_to_component() or while
parsing the component register block.
The following failure was observed in dmesg when the check was present:
cxl_pci 0000:7f:00.0: No component registers (-6)
Fixes: d5b1a27143 ("cxl/acpi: Extract component registers of restricted hosts from RCRB")
Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407192734.70631-1-Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7537deda36521fa8fff9133b39c46e31893606f2 upstream.
Allocate SVM's interrupt remapping metadata using GFP_ATOMIC as
svm_ir_list_add() is called with IRQs are disabled and irqfs.lock held
when kvm_irq_routing_update() reacts to GSI routing changes.
Fixes: 411b44ba80 ("svm: Implements update_pi_irte hook to setup posted interrupt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit edd43f4d6f50ec3de55a0c9e9df6348d1da51965 upstream.
A previous commit added a 'sync' parameter to io_fallback_tw(), which if
true, means the caller wants to wait on the fallback thread handling it.
But the logic is somewhat messed up, ensure that ctxs are swapped and
flushed appropriately.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dfbe5561ae ("io_uring: flush offloaded and delayed task_work on exit")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c37325cbd91abe3bfab280b3b09947155abe8e07 upstream.
Remove dead code. LoongArch does not have a DMA memory zone (24bit DMA).
The architecture does not even define MAX_DMA_PFN.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bd51834d1cf65a2c801295d230c220aeebf87a73 upstream.
LoongArch's huge_pte_offset() currently returns a pointer to a PMD slot
even if the underlying entry points to invalid_pte_table (indicating no
mapping). Callers like smaps_hugetlb_range() fetch this invalid entry
value (the address of invalid_pte_table) via this pointer.
The generic is_swap_pte() check then incorrectly identifies this address
as a swap entry on LoongArch, because it satisfies the "!pte_present()
&& !pte_none()" conditions. This misinterpretation, combined with a
coincidental match by is_migration_entry() on the address bits, leads to
kernel crashes in pfn_swap_entry_to_page().
Fix this at the architecture level by modifying huge_pte_offset() to
check the PMD entry's content using pmd_none() before returning. If the
entry is invalid (i.e., it points to invalid_pte_table), return NULL
instead of the pointer to the slot.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3318dc299b072a0511d6dfd8367f3304fb6d9827 upstream.
With ACPI in place, gicv2m_get_fwnode() is registered with the pci
subsystem as pci_msi_get_fwnode_cb(), which may get invoked at runtime
during a PCI host bridge probe. But, the call back is wrongly marked as
__init, causing it to be freed, while being registered with the PCI
subsystem and could trigger:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000816c0400
gicv2m_get_fwnode+0x0/0x58 (P)
pci_set_bus_msi_domain+0x74/0x88
pci_register_host_bridge+0x194/0x548
This is easily reproducible on a Juno board with ACPI boot.
Retain the function for later use.
Fixes: 0644b3daca ("irqchip/gic-v2m: acpi: Introducing GICv2m ACPI support")
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cc3628dcd851ddd8d418bf0c897024b4621ddc92 upstream.
The function xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() may return NULL if it fails
to correctly convert the XDP buffer into an XDP frame due to memory
constraints, internal errors, or invalid data. Failing to check for NULL
may lead to a NULL pointer dereference if the result is used later in
processing, potentially causing crashes, data corruption, or undefined
behavior.
On XDP redirect failure, the associated page must be released explicitly
if it was previously retained via get_page(). Failing to do so may result
in a memory leak, as the pages reference count is not decremented.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Fixes: 6c5aa6fc4d ("xen networking: add basic XDP support for xen-netfront")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Nepomnyashih <sdl@nppct.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417122118.1009824-1-sdl@nppct.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fbd3039a64b01b769040677c4fc68badeca8e3b2 upstream.
As per virtio spec the fields cols and rows are specified as little
endian. Although there is no legacy interface requirement that would
state that cols and rows need to be handled as native endian when legacy
interface is used, unlike for the fields of the adjacent struct
virtio_console_control, I decided to err on the side of caution based
on some non-conclusive virtio spec repo archaeology and opt for using
virtio16_to_cpu() much like for virtio_console_control.event. Strictly
by the letter of the spec virtio_le_to_cpu() would have been sufficient.
But when the legacy interface is not used, it boils down to the same.
And when using the legacy interface, the device formatting these as
little endian when the guest is big endian would surprise me more than
it using guest native byte order (which would make it compatible with
the current implementation). Nevertheless somebody trying to implement
the spec following it to the letter could end up forcing little endian
byte order when the legacy interface is in use. So IMHO this ultimately
needs a judgement call by the maintainers.
Fixes: 8345adbf96 ("virtio: console: Accept console size along with resize control message")
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.35+
Message-Id: <20250322002954.3129282-1-pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit cc73cc6bcdb5f959670e3ff9abdc62461452ddff ]
Currently, interrupts need to be disabled before single-step mode is
set, it requires that CSR_PRMD_PIE be cleared in save_local_irqflag()
which is called by setup_singlestep(), this is reasonable.
But in the first kprobe breakpoint exception, if the irq is enabled at
the beginning of do_bp(), it will not be disabled at the end of do_bp()
due to the CSR_PRMD_PIE has been cleared in save_local_irqflag(). So for
this case, it may corrupt exception context when restoring the exception
after do_bp() in handle_bp(), this is not reasonable.
In order to restore exception safely in handle_bp(), it needs to ensure
the irq is disabled at the end of do_bp(), so just add a local variable
to record the original interrupt status in the parent context, then use
it as the check condition to enable and disable irq in do_bp().
While at it, do the similar thing for other do_xyz() exception handlers
to make them more robust.
Fixes: 6d4cc40fb5 ("LoongArch: Add kprobes support")
Suggested-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Suggested-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bb0511d59db9b3e40c8d51f0d151ccd0fd44071d ]
In the current code, the definition of regs_irqs_disabled() is actually
"!(regs->csr_prmd & CSR_CRMD_IE)" because arch_irqs_disabled_flags() is
defined as "!(flags & CSR_CRMD_IE)", it looks a little strange.
Define regs_irqs_disabled() as !(regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE) directly
to make it more clear, no functional change.
While at it, the return value of regs_irqs_disabled() is true or false,
so change its type to reflect that and also make it always inline.
Fixes: 803b0fc5c3 ("LoongArch: Add process management")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fb8e9f59d6f292c3d9fea6c155c22ea5fc3053ab ]
As of commit dce4456619 ("mm/memtest: add ARCH_USE_MEMTEST"),
architectures must select ARCH_USE_MEMTESET to enable CONFIG_MEMTEST.
Commit 628c3bb40e ("LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines") added
support for early_memtest but did not select ARCH_USE_MEMTESET.
Fixes: 628c3bb40e ("LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines")
Tested-by: Erpeng Xu <xuerpeng@uniontech.com>
Tested-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1a97fea9db9e9b9c4839d4232dde9f505ff5b4cc ]
Perf doesn't work at perf stat for hardware events on certain x86 platforms:
$perf stat -- sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1':
16.44 msec task-clock # 0.016 CPUs utilized
2 context-switches # 121.691 /sec
0 cpu-migrations # 0.000 /sec
54 page-faults # 3.286 K/sec
<not supported> cycles
<not supported> instructions
<not supported> branches
<not supported> branch-misses
The reason is that the check in x86_pmu_hw_config() for sampling events is
unexpectedly applied to counting events as well.
It should only impact x86 platforms with limit_period used for non-PEBS
events. For Intel platforms, it should only impact some older platforms,
e.g., HSW, BDW and NHM.
Fixes: 88ec7eedbbd2 ("perf/x86: Fix low freqency setting issue")
Signed-off-by: Luo Gengkun <luogengkun@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423064724.3716211-1-luogengkun@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e6f141b332ddd9007756751b6afd24f799488fd8 ]
pipe_clear_nowait has two noinline macros, but we only need one.
I checked the whole tree, and this is the only occurrence:
$ grep -r "noinline .* noinline"
fs/splice.c:static noinline void noinline pipe_clear_nowait(struct file *file)
$
Fixes: 0f99fc513d ("splice: clear FMODE_NOWAIT on file if splice/vmsplice is used")
Signed-off-by: "T.J. Mercier" <tjmercier@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250423180025.2627670-1-tjmercier@google.com
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 07172206a26dcf3f0bf7c3ecaadd4242b008ea54 ]
Return -EINVAL instead of success if amd_ir_set_vcpu_affinity() is
invoked without use_vapic; lying to KVM about whether or not the IRTE was
configured to post IRQs is all kinds of bad.
Fixes: d98de49a53 ("iommu/amd: Enable vAPIC interrupt remapping mode by default")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3f77c3dfffc7063428b100c4945ca2a7a8680380 ]
Make the wait_context a full part of the q_info struct rather
than a stack variable that goes away after pdsc_adminq_post()
is done so that the context is still available after the wait
loop has given up.
There was a case where a slow development firmware caused
the adminq request to time out, but then later the FW finally
finished the request and sent the interrupt. The handler tried
to complete_all() the completion context that had been created
on the stack in pdsc_adminq_post() but no longer existed.
This caused bad pointer usage, kernel crashes, and much wailing
and gnashing of teeth.
Fixes: 01ba61b55b ("pds_core: Add adminq processing and commands")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250421174606.3892-5-shannon.nelson@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f9559d818205a4a0b9cd87181ef46e101ea11157 ]
When the pds_core driver was first created there were some race
conditions around using the adminq, especially for client drivers.
To reduce the possibility of a race condition there's a check
against pf->state in pds_client_adminq_cmd(). This is problematic
for a couple of reasons:
1. The PDSC_S_INITING_DRIVER bit is set during probe, but not
cleared until after everything in probe is complete, which
includes creating the auxiliary devices. For pds_fwctl this
means it can't make any adminq commands until after pds_core's
probe is complete even though the adminq is fully up by the
time pds_fwctl's auxiliary device is created.
2. The race conditions around using the adminq have been fixed
and this path is already protected against client drivers
calling pds_client_adminq_cmd() if the adminq isn't ready,
i.e. see pdsc_adminq_post() -> pdsc_adminq_inc_if_up().
Fix this by removing the pf->state check in pds_client_adminq_cmd()
because invalid accesses to pds_core's adminq is already handled by
pdsc_adminq_post()->pdsc_adminq_inc_if_up().
Fixes: 10659034c6 ("pds_core: add the aux client API")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250421174606.3892-4-shannon.nelson@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2567daad69cd1107fc0ec29b1615f110d7cf7385 ]
If the FW doesn't support the PDS_CORE_CMD_FW_CONTROL command
the driver might at the least print garbage and at the worst
crash when the user runs the "devlink dev info" devlink command.
This happens because the stack variable fw_list is not 0
initialized which results in fw_list.num_fw_slots being a
garbage value from the stack. Then the driver tries to access
fw_list.fw_names[i] with i >= ARRAY_SIZE and runs off the end
of the array.
Fix this by initializing the fw_list and by not failing
completely if the devcmd fails because other useful information
is printed via devlink dev info even if the devcmd fails.
Fixes: 45d76f4929 ("pds_core: set up device and adminq")
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250421174606.3892-3-shannon.nelson@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 497041d763016c2e8314d2f6a329a9b77c3797ca ]
MT7531 standalone and MMIO variants found in MT7988 and EN7581 share
most basic properties. Despite that, assisted_learning_on_cpu_port and
mtu_enforcement_ingress were only applied for MT7531 but not for MT7988
or EN7581, causing the expected issues on MMIO devices.
Apply both settings equally also for MT7988 and EN7581 by moving both
assignments form mt7531_setup() to mt7531_setup_common().
This fixes unwanted flooding of packets due to unknown unicast
during DA lookup, as well as issues with heterogenous MTU settings.
Fixes: 7f54cc9772 ("net: dsa: mt7530: split-off common parts from mt7531_setup")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Reviewed-by: Chester A. Unal <chester.a.unal@arinc9.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/89ed7ec6d4fa0395ac53ad2809742bb1ce61ed12.1745290867.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3df275ef0a6ae181e8428a6589ef5d5231e58b5c ]
This patch fixes a Use-After-Free vulnerability in the HFSC qdisc class
handling. The issue occurs due to a time-of-check/time-of-use condition
in hfsc_change_class() when working with certain child qdiscs like netem
or codel.
The vulnerability works as follows:
1. hfsc_change_class() checks if a class has packets (q.qlen != 0)
2. It then calls qdisc_peek_len(), which for certain qdiscs (e.g.,
codel, netem) might drop packets and empty the queue
3. The code continues assuming the queue is still non-empty, adding
the class to vttree
4. This breaks HFSC scheduler assumptions that only non-empty classes
are in vttree
5. Later, when the class is destroyed, this can lead to a Use-After-Free
The fix adds a second queue length check after qdisc_peek_len() to verify
the queue wasn't emptied.
Fixes: 21f4d5cc25 ("net_sched/hfsc: fix curve activation in hfsc_change_class()")
Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184732.943057-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0d039eac6e5950f9d1ecc9e410c2fd1feaeab3b6 ]
Normally do_lock_mount(path, _) is locking a mountpoint pinned by
*path and at the time when matching unlock_mount() unlocks that
location it is still pinned by the same thing.
Unfortunately, for 'beneath' case it's no longer that simple -
the object being locked is not the one *path points to. It's the
mountpoint of path->mnt. The thing is, without sufficient locking
->mnt_parent may change under us and none of the locks are held
at that point. The rules are
* mount_lock stabilizes m->mnt_parent for any mount m.
* namespace_sem stabilizes m->mnt_parent, provided that
m is mounted.
* if either of the above holds and refcount of m is positive,
we are guaranteed the same for refcount of m->mnt_parent.
namespace_sem nests inside inode_lock(), so do_lock_mount() has
to take inode_lock() before grabbing namespace_sem. It does
recheck that path->mnt is still mounted in the same place after
getting namespace_sem, and it does take care to pin the dentry.
It is needed, since otherwise we might end up with racing mount --move
(or umount) happening while we were getting locks; in that case
dentry would no longer be a mountpoint and could've been evicted
on memory pressure along with its inode - not something you want
when grabbing lock on that inode.
However, pinning a dentry is not enough - the matching mount is
also pinned only by the fact that path->mnt is mounted on top it
and at that point we are not holding any locks whatsoever, so
the same kind of races could end up with all references to
that mount gone just as we are about to enter inode_lock().
If that happens, we are left with filesystem being shut down while
we are holding a dentry reference on it; results are not pretty.
What we need to do is grab both dentry and mount at the same time;
that makes inode_lock() safe *and* avoids the problem with fs getting
shut down under us. After taking namespace_sem we verify that
path->mnt is still mounted (which stabilizes its ->mnt_parent) and
check that it's still mounted at the same place. From that point
on to the matching namespace_unlock() we are guaranteed that
mount/dentry pair we'd grabbed are also pinned by being the mountpoint
of path->mnt, so we can quietly drop both the dentry reference (as
the current code does) and mnt one - it's OK to do under namespace_sem,
since we are not dropping the final refs.
That solves the problem on do_lock_mount() side; unlock_mount()
also has one, since dentry is guaranteed to stay pinned only until
the namespace_unlock(). That's easy to fix - just have inode_unlock()
done earlier, while it's still pinned by mp->m_dentry.
Fixes: 6ac3928156 "fs: allow to mount beneath top mount" # v6.5+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b7f0ee992adf601aa00c252418266177eb7ac2bc ]
A network restart test on a router led to an out-of-memory condition,
which was traced to a memory leak in the PHY LED trigger code.
The root cause is misuse of the devm API. The registration function
(phy_led_triggers_register) is called from phy_attach_direct, not
phy_probe, and the unregister function (phy_led_triggers_unregister)
is called from phy_detach, not phy_remove. This means the register and
unregister functions can be called multiple times for the same PHY
device, but devm-allocated memory is not freed until the driver is
unbound.
This also prevents kmemleak from detecting the leak, as the devm API
internally stores the allocated pointer.
Fix this by replacing devm_kzalloc/devm_kcalloc with standard
kzalloc/kcalloc, and add the corresponding kfree calls in the unregister
path.
Fixes: 3928ee6485 ("net: phy: leds: Add support for "link" trigger")
Fixes: 2e0bc452f4 ("net: phy: leds: add support for led triggers on phy link state change")
Signed-off-by: Hao Guan <hao.guan@siflower.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <qingfang.deng@siflower.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417032557.2929427-1-dqfext@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
