rust: adapt alloc crate to the kernel

This customizes the subset of the Rust standard library `alloc` that
was just imported as-is, mainly by:

  - Adding SPDX license identifiers.

  - Skipping modules (e.g. `rc` and `sync`) via new `cfg`s.

  - Adding fallible (`try_*`) versions of existing infallible methods
    (i.e. returning a `Result` instead of panicking).

    Since the standard library requires stable/unstable attributes,
    these additions are annotated with:

        #[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")]

    Using "kernel" as the feature allows to have the additions
    clearly marked. The "1.0.0" version is just a placeholder.

    (At the moment, only one is needed, but in the future more
    fallible methods will be added).

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Co-developed-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

rust/alloc/boxed.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT
+
 //! A pointer type for heap allocation.
 //!
 //! [`Box<T>`], casually referred to as a 'box', provides the simplest form of
@@ -163,9 +165,11 @@ use crate::str::from_boxed_utf8_unchecked;
 #[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
 use crate::vec::Vec;
 
+#[cfg(not(no_thin))]
 #[unstable(feature = "thin_box", issue = "92791")]
 pub use thin::ThinBox;
 
+#[cfg(not(no_thin))]
 mod thin;
 
 /// A pointer type for heap allocation.